παράγω

παρ-άγω, [tense] fut.

A

-ξω Phld.Rh.1.19

S.: [tense] pf.

παραγέωχα PTeb.5.198

(ii B. C.),

παραγείοχα Stud.Pal.22.3

(ii A. D.):—lead by or past a place, c. acc. loci, Hdt.4.158, cf. 9.47; πάραγε πτέρυγας fly past, E.Ion166 (lyr.);

π. θριάμβους App.Mith.117

, cf. BC2.101; of a person,

ἐν θριάμβῳ παράγεσθαι Plu.Caes.55

.

2 in Tactics, march the men up from the side, bring them from column into line,

π. τοὺς ἐπὶ κέρως πορευομένους . . εἰς μέτωπον X.HG7.5.22

, cf. Cyr.2.3.21, An.4.6.6; τὰς [τάξεις] εἰς τὰ πλάγια ib.3.4.14; ἔξωθεν τῶν κεράτων ib.3.4.21.

3 bring round or forward,

ἀγκῶνα παρὰ τὸ στῆθος Hp.Art.2

, cf. 74; twist round or out of place, Alex.Aphr.in Sens.16.19.

4 π. ὑπόχυμα couch a cataract, Gal.Thras.23.

5 divert,

ὑδραγωγόν POxy.971

(i/ii A. D.).

II lead aside from the way, mislead,

ἔννυχοι πάραγον κοῖται Pi.P.11.25

;

σοφία παράγοισα μύθοις Id.N.7.23

;

π. τινὰεἰς ἀρκύστατα A.Pers.99

codd. (lyr.);

π. ψεύδεσι Pl.R.383a

;

φενακίζειν καὶ π. D.22.34

, cf. PMagd.12.7 (iii B. C.), PCair.Zen.289.20 (iii B. C.):—[voice] Pass.,

φόβῳ παρηγόμην S.OT974

;

λόγοις παράγεσθαι Th.1.91

; ἀπάτῃ π. ὑπό τινων ib.34;

νέοις παραχθείς E.Supp.232

.

2 divert from one's course, influence,

Μοίρας Hdt.1.91

: c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, divert from, [τινὰ] τοῦ τῆς ῥητορικῆς τέλους Phld.l.c.; induce, lead to or into a thing,

ἔς τι E.IT478

: mostly in bad sense, π. ἐς ἀμπλακίην, ἐς ἀναιδείην, Thgn.404, Archil.78:—[voice] Pass., to be influenced, persuaded,

οἷοι θυσίαις τε καὶ εὐχωλαῖς παράγεσθαι Pl.R.365e

, cf. Lg. 885b, Th.2.64;

λόγῳ παραχθέντες X.Mem.4.8.5

: c. inf.,

παρηγμένος μισθοῖς εἰργάσθαι τι S.Ant.294

.

3 of things, lead aside: hence, wrest, π. τοὺς νόμους ἐπί τι pervert the laws to this end, Pl.R.550d, cf. Is.11.36;

οἱ θεοὶ τῶν πονηρῶν ἀνθρώπων τὴν διάνοιαν π. Lycurg.92

;

π. τὴν ἀλήθειαν Philostr.Ep.35

:—[voice] Pass., τὰ γράμματα παρῆκται, from age, Paus.6.19.5.

4 avert,

πειθοῖ καὶ λόγῳ τὴν ἀνάγκην Plu.Phoc.2

.

5 change slightly, of letters in the derivation of words, Pl.Cra.398c, 398d, 400c, Plu.2.354c: freq. in Gramm. in [voice] Pass., to be derived, ἀπό . . Demetr.Lac.Herc.1014.58, D.T.641.4, A.D.Pron.34.25; ἐκ . . Id.Synt.111.2; παρά c. acc., Id.Adv.146.10: c. gen., τὸ μελιτηρὸν τοῦ τηρεῖν [παραχθέν] Id.Pron.30.17: generally, to be formed,

διὰ τοῦ θεν Id.Adv.184.12

;

τὴν κτητικὴν διὰ τῆς οι π. Id.Pron.109.6

; to be inflected, ἀντωνυμίαι ὡς ὀνόματα εἰς τὰ γένη καὶ τὰς πτώσεις π. ib.111.2, cf. Synt.110.8; ὁ ἀνδριὰς οὐ λέγεται ξύλον, ἀλλὰ παράγεται ξύλινος is called by a modification, Arist.Metaph.1033a17.

III bring and set beside others, bring forward, introduce,

ἐς μέσον Hdt.3.129

;

εἰς τὸ μέσον Pl. Lg.713b

;

εἰς ὑμᾶς Antipho 4.1.5

; π. εἰς τὸν δῆμον bring before the people, Lys.13.32, cf. Th.5.45; εἰς τὸ δικαστήριον before the court, D.26.17;

παραχθῆναι τὴν γραφήν Antipho 2.3.6

; also, bring forward as a witness, etc.,

τὸν ἥκοντα παρήγαγον D.18.170

:—[voice] Med.,

μάρτυρα παραγόμενος Pl.Lg.836c

.

b introduce on the stage, bring in, Ath. 3.117d, 6.230b, al., D.L.2.28, prob. in Anon. de Com.(CGF p.7);

οἵους οἱ κωμῳδοδιδάσκαλοι π. ἀγροίκους Arist.EE1230b19

: hence, represent, portray,

τοξότας αὐτοὺς παρήγαγον Corn.ND32

, cf. 14 ([voice] Pass.).

c produce, deliver,

ἐπὶ τὰ χώματα καλαμείαν PTeb.5.198

(ii B. C.), cf. 92.8 (ii B. C., [voice] Pass.).

2 bring in, with a notion of secrecy,

ἄνδρας π. ἔσω Hdt.5.20

:—[voice] Pass., come in stealthily, slip in,

π. γὰρ ἐνέρων δολιόπους ἀρωγὸς εἴσω στέγας S.El.1391

(lyr.); of things,

τὸ ὕδωρ ὀρύγμασι καὶ τάφροις εἰς τὸ πεδίον π. Plu.Cam.4

.

IV carry on, protract,

τὴν πρᾶξιν D.S.18.65

; π. τὸν χρόνον pass it, Plu.Agis13, etc.; v. infr. B. III.

V direct, guide,

κῆτος παραγόμενον εὐπειθῶς Id.2.981a

.

VI produce, create, Plot.6.8.20, etc.; τὸ παράγον, opp. τὸ παραγόμενον, Procl.Inst.7, cf. Dam.Pr.32, etc.:—[voice] Pass.,

ἀπὸ τῶν ἀτελεστέρων τελειότερα παράγεται Iamb.Myst.3.22

, cf. Gp.9.1.1.

VII draw along, ἄνωθεν κάτω τὰς χεῖρας (in massage), Herod.Med. ap. Orib.6.20.8.

B intr., pass by, pass on one's way, X.Cyr.5.4.44, Euphro 10.15, Plb.5.18.4, etc.;

τοῖς παράγουσιν χαίρειν IPE2.378

([place name] Phanagoria): also c. acc., pass by,

μνήματα Lyr.Alex.Adesp.37.25

;

κώμην PTeb.17.4

(ii B. C.).

2 pass away, LXX Ps.143(144).4, 1 Ep.Cor.7.31:—in [voice] Pass., 1 Ep.Jo.2.8,17.

II pass along the coast, Plb.4.44.3; simply, go,

εἴσω πάραγε Men.Epit.188

, cf. 194, Sam.80, Pk.275.

III delay (v. supr. A. IV),

παρῆγον ἐφ' ἱκανὸν χρόνον D.S.11.3

;

ἐξέκρουε καὶ π. Plu.Rom.23

.